How to build stair railings design and installation guide. Technical and design instructions for stairs made of wood, steel, concrete, and natural stone 1979 by mannes, w. Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters, ridge boards, jack rafters, and more. Staircase dictionary definition staircase defined yourdictionary. Building construction glossary a above grade the portion of a building that is above ground level. Balusterspindle the vertical member, plain or decorative, that acts as the infill between the handrail and baserail or tread if cut string. The details in this document apply to residential decks only. A combination of platforms and stairs that allow someone to navigate over an obstacle such as large pipes on the ground in the way of a walking path. Master the key principles of construction estimating and develop the skills you need to become a professional estimator with this comprehensive resource. Areas for economy in basic design and house construction are covered in numerous publications. Chapter 3 structural steel terms layout and fabrication of steel and pipe structural steel is one of the basic materials used in the construction of frames for most industrial. Building and construction terms dictionary beaufort online. A copy of this document is required to be on the job site and available for each inspection.
Its an integral part of any home that has more than one level. Three essentials to be considered in building a satis factory house are. Construction glossary of building terms abutment that part of a pier or wall either end of an arch, beam, or bridge which resists the pressure of a load. Construction drawings terms visual arts flashcards quizlet. The rail, posts and vertical balusters along the edge of a stairway or elevated walkway. Different types of staircases provide specific kinds of visual appeal and. Ac circuit alternating current the flow of current through a conductor first in one direction. It can seem daunting to think of making your own, but theyre actually made of just three main parts. The definitive handbook for stair builders amazon uk. The room or enclosure of the building, in which stair is located is known as staircase.
A series of steps between different levels or storeys of a building. This dictionary of construction terms is intended to cover a wide range of the more common as well more esoteric yet important terms a building professional, lawyer, student, judge, arbitrator, adjudicator, engineering economist or the like may require defi nition upon in the construction law fi eld. Construction can not deviate from the details herein unless prior approval is obtained from the authority having jurisdiction. Spanishlanguage compliance assistance resources osha dictionaries englishtospanish and spanishtoenglish construction industry terms. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Calculations and drawings in the same time fast and accurate, useful for fast calculations and design for standard stairs and advanced stairs. Barge horizontal beam rafter that supports shorter rafters. The activity of installing stair railings includes the setting up of newels, balustrades, etc. The longest stairway is listed by guinness book of records as the service stairway for the niesenbahn funicular. Understanding the balustrades, handrails and spindles on a staircase what is the right jargon to describe the banisters for your stairs, what do they do and what are your options. Jan 01, 2014 a staircase or simply stairs is a utility construction, designed to bridge a vertical distance, for example between two floors. Introduction stairs is a set of steps which give access from floor to floor. Nov 26, 2017 stair terminology and types industrial stairs glossary by erectastep 11262017 by tracy mikulec platforms, stairs, ladders, and crossover systems are common in manufacturing and industrial facilities. This book is fantastic for familiarizing people with the many basic things you must know to.
Like any business, the building construction management field has its own terminology, abbreviations and acronyms. The illustrated dictionary of building design and construction features a straightforward az organization, and more photos, diagrams and drawings than any other illustrated dictionary. Stair building, ornamental ironwork, roofing, sheetmetal work, electriclight wiring and bellwork, by the colliery engineer coalso available from amazon. Building stairs with multiple landings and spiral stairs will take a considerable amount of design and planning. Detailing stairs american institute of steel construction. By learning about safe stair construction, we come to understand how. All you have to know is the floortofloor rise from 3 feet to 12 feet. This is not an exhaustive list, but it is workinprogress.
May 07, 2009 in addition to understanding construction drawings and basic principles for construction, he is the author of several other respected texts on construction principles, technology, and mathematics. Helping architects realise the potential of their own design stairs demands being flexible in the way that we work. Other options include white oak, offers water resistance, pine, brazilian cherry and maple. A platformwalkway that extends between two points with either a set of stairs at each end or 1 set of stairs and 1 ladder. Fundamentals of construction estimating edition 3 by david. It will save valuable time when searching for an authoritative explanation of a frequently used term and will become a practical reference for. Stair building is an art form with its own terminology. A treatise on architecture and building construction. Buy how to build your own rustic spiral staircase 21st century self reliance. This term is used in all of the different construction disciplines and in all areas of the country. Lj smith stair systems stairs, stair parts, newels. Spanishlanguage compliance assistance resources osha. Glossary of commonly used construction terms anchorsrock. For a construction or remodeling project, the type of staircase is also a very important consideration.
Red oak is the most common wood choice and is easy to stain, sand and finish, so you can easily customize the staircase. Vinyl options for stair treads and risers are also available. A racked mechanism is a mechanism that does not function smoothly or evenly and become racked as it is operated. Ac condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. Separate to staircases, they can be an attractive addition to the space in a home, shop, office or public building. Pitch definition what does pitch mean in construction. The principles outlined here apply to all construction related businesses. Prescriptive residential wood deck construction guide 5 american wood council figure 1b. A spiral staircase is an attractive, durable, and spacesaving choice for a home or office building. Dictionary of construction terms engineering books. Definition of pitch in construction pitch refers to height over run.
Book design language can be confusing for the new selfpublisher, so here is a list of oftenused terms in book design. Inspire a love of reading with prime book box for kids discover delightful childrens books with prime book box, a subscription that delivers new books every 1. Access door door which allows access to concealed space or equipment. A stair is a system of steps by which people and objects may pass from one level of a building to another. Balustrades and handrails including stair spindles diy. Balusters vertical members in a railing used between a top rail and bottom rail or the stair treads. Stairs may be straight, round, or may consist of two or more straight pieces connected at angles. Craftsmans illustrated dictionary of construction terms. Craftsmans illustrated dictionary of construction terms frane, james t.
This primarily american term is often reserved for the entire stairwell and staircase in combination. Balustrade the rail, posts and vertical balusters along the edge of a stairway or elevated walkway. Glossary of construction terms air condtioning condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. A staircase or simply stairs is a utility construction, designed to bridge a vertical distance, for example between two floors. Some alternatives to stairs are elevators, stairlifts and inclined moving walkways. How to build stair railings design and installation. Joist span joists attached at house and to side of beam. The first method is more effective for building construction. Staircase terminology a brief desctiption of items related to. Pdf techniques of staircase construction technical. Being a uk trained aussie i tend to use the terms that are familiar to me, so if any of you us guys has.
Geometry construction vocabulary flashcards quizlet. Youll find tried and tested formulas to guarantee profits, with stepbystep instruc. Scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management. The dictionary of construction terms offers clear and concise explanations of the most commonly encountered legal and technical terms, phrases and abbreviations used throughout the construction industry. This glossary contains definitions for nearly 900 construction terms and many include helpful graphics for further clarification. The fourth and last part of this book gives a number of ex amples and design ideas. Vertical members in a railing used between a top rail and bottom rail or the stair treads.
Balusterspindle the vertical member, plain or decorative, that acts as the infill between the handrail and baserail or tread if. The language of the construction industry brooks, hugh, anderson, j. Be the first to ask a question about the staircase. Learn about the terminology to describe the handrails and banisters for your stairs, so. The book covers every aspect of staircase design and construction and takes you step by step pardon the pun through each process with a wealth of detailed. Handrails must be continuous for the full length of. Racked definition what does racked mean in construction. Modern steel construction october 1999 location the main parameters for locating the stairs are. Here are some terms you may encounter when researching stair design. A material such as specially treated paper that retards the passage of vapor or moisture into walls, and prevents condensation within the walls. Staircases, which today are equally the responsibility of joiners the increasing demand for textbooks on the techniques of stair and carpenters, have had a varied history over the last thirty construction is due to two main factors. Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone. Special types of stairs include escalators and ladders. Your stairs drawings are presented in realtime in more views from side view, top view and detailed view.
However, to provide this efficient wood house, good construction details are important as well as the selection of mate rials for each specific use. Ab estimates of damages the ab estimate method is generally utilized in cases where the. Construction in which the size of all the building materials is based on a common unit of measure. Header, flight a horizontal structural member used in stair construction at a floor or platform level to support the ends of one or more stringers. What this means, is a ratio of the height achieved, verses run, in a roof, a slope or anything that has a gradient involved. Huth has also taught high school building construction and worked as a professional carpenter and subcontractor. Space saving is, of course, one of the greatest benefits of any. Handrails may project over stairs by 412 inches maximum on each side of the stairway. Illustrated dictionary of building design and construction. Winding staircases and spiral staircases are several orders of magnitude more complex in respect to the skills required to design and build one and the fact that most building codes have completely different requirements for winding or spiral staircases. A stair is to be designed to span a large vertical distance by dividing it into.
Stairs and stair building an introduction, the basic of. The exclusive features of our designs result in unsurpassed strength and. Abrasive hard granular material of varying fineness, used in grinding andor polishing, or embedded in metal to provide a nonslip surface. Jan 01, 2014 novel construction 101 introduces the new course for 2014 in novel instruction on live write thrive. A glossary of terms and pictures for staircase construction, r z. One of the major functions of authority control is to govern the form and content of proper names in order to ensure that all references to a given person or subject are collocated. Staircase terminology a brief desctiption of items related. Glossary of stair building terms lets get on the same page. This section is from the book a treatise on architecture and building construction vol3. The staircase courses, products and services are provided by leacafe editions internationales, leacafe, us, or we. Rise and tread nosing points and nosing line stringer offset values dog leg to nosing point height safe rise and safe run number of treads an explanation of these terms follows. From building and installing railings to using offtheshelf stair parts, building stairs lays out the process clearly and completely.
Smith products are defined by their unique designproviding uncompromised durability and good looks. From building and installing railings to using offtheshelf stair parts, building stairs lays out. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A guide to common stair part terminology posted on may 24, 2017 written by dale mitchell so, youre looking to enhance style, safety or maybe both with a new or redesigned staircase, but you arent sure how to convey your vision to a contractor or explain what it is you are after to a parts retailer. Stair building, probably more so than most other categories in building construction, with the exception of maybe roofing, has the most technical names specific to it. Let us find more on how to build stair rails through the stepbystep information presented in the article. Staircase terminology an architect explains architecture. Reproducible masters a complete set of construction drawings typically printed on erasable paper such as vellum. Dictionary of construction terminology ac an abbreviation for air conditioner or air conditioning. Its an excellent reference for both beginners and experts who are looking to expand their construction knowledge. A stairway, staircase, stairwell, flight of stairs, or simply stairs, is a construction designed to. When repairing or replacing a roof, it pays to be familiar with these terms. Anchorsrock anchors rock anchors resist forces by means of corrosion protected steel bars embedded into bedrock. Stairs, stair building, staircase design and handrail installation books.
By learning the history of stairs, we appreciate the rich vocabulary possible in their design and. This glossary of staircase related terminology is by no means. Scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management, contract administration, and construction claims terminology for engineering and construction projects a quick reference guide of the most commonly used terms with short definitions. Search the worlds most comprehensive index of fulltext books. In electrochemical coating, the member is dipped into a bath with a zinc solution, and connected to an electrical system that causes deposition of the zinc on the member. The original text was written by mildred wirt benson, and she has said that it is her personal favorite of the nancy drew books she. Authority control in the context of the guide pertains to entities with proper names, i. Building construction glossary paladin risk management. Staircase materials most staircases are constructed of wood. In this article, we will share some guidelines and tips for both calculating and laying out open stringers also known in the industry as horses or carriages to create a safe set of stairs, gleaned from the scores of stairways we have laid out over the years.
With any building material or product, sound construction and installation practices must be followed to assure durability and troublefree performance. It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into a liquid and pumps the liquid back to the coil in the furnace. Stair terminology and types industrial stairs glossary. This term is often reserved for the stairs themselves. Buy building stairs for pros, by pros subsequent by ireton, kevin isbn. Geotechnical structures need anchors to counteract the uplift and other. Presenting estimating procedures in a straightforward and engaging way, fundamentals of construction estimating, fourth edition, clearly.
Dictionary of building construction glossary of building. In this lesson, well discusses the construction components of a staircase, optional components added to staircase designs, and the different types of staircases. By clearly laying out the geometry, planning, and construction involved, author andy engel takes the reader from a simple structure built of framing lumber to a set of stairs fit for a king. Prescriptive residential wood deck construction guide. The hidden staircase is the second volume in the nancy drew mystery stories series written under the pseudonym carolyn keene, published in 1930 and revised in 1959. Glossary of terms for home building residential design services. Ac disconnect the main electrical on off switch near the ac condenser. Balusterspindle the vertical member, plain or decorative, that acts as the infill between the handrail and baserail or. If you are planning on building or buying a staircase it is important that you understand the terminology that contractors and material suppliers will use.
You can calculate and create detailed and precise stairs plans. A stairway, staircase, stairwell, flight of stairs, or simply stairs, is a construction designed to bridge a large vertical distance by dividing it into smaller vertical distances, called steps. Containing information on a wide range of topics, this mainstay is the only single volume reference to cover all aspects of construction, design and related. Listed below are terms common to building construction. A glossary of terms and pictures for staircase construction, i q. Stairs handrail 41 2 max 11 min 36 min guardrail with vertical pattern guardrail with horizontal pattern handrails stairways must have a handrail if the stairway has more than three risers. Wcd1 details for conventional wood frame construction.
Stringer layout diagram for deck design and structural information, check out the prescriptive residential wood deck construction guide, by the american wood council. Much has been written about stair construction and codes. This handbook has all of the information you need to design and build the right wood staircase for any job. The following definitions are provided for commonly used terms used by scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management, and contract administration professionals, and construction claims experts involved with engineering and construction projects. How to build your own rustic spiral staircase 21st. The term rack is a universal construction term that identifies something functioning out of plumb or simply out of line. This glossary of staircase related terminology is by no means exhaustive but does detail the most common and basic terms used in staircase construction and balustrading installation. The choice of material, design and finish of the design stairs all play a major role in this. Stair builders handbook ebook pdf ebooks books and. Lo0ve books, love illustration, have donr the level 1 illustration course. Instrument for drawing circles and arcs and measuring distances between points, consisting of two arms linked by a movable joint. Adit a horizontal or nearly horizontal entrance to a tunnel or mine as opposed to a vertical shaft.